-
WANG Dehai,GAO Jianen, LI Tianjun,YU Lei,MA Xu
Objective: To establish a public information network query system for China cord blood bank by using modern information technology, to improve the efficiency of umbilical cord blood HLA matching, to simplify the workflow of cord blood HLA matching, and to effectively utilize the public resources of cord blood in China. Method: An iterative and step-by-step approach to system construction had used for establishing this information system. This system was researched and designed based on the platform technology framework, business process and database, information exchange sharing, data security protection, subsystem functions, data management and analysis, which would realize the data of cord blood resources sharing and utilization between cord blood bank and medical institutions. Results:The main functions of the system included data collection service, HLA matching service, medical institution management, blood management of medical institutions, and blood distribution management of cord blood bank, and so on. By the end of 2018, the system had integrated all the effective data of 6 cord blood public banks and 85,644 cord blood data were connected by the internet, which had conducted trials in a number of medical institutions, and had searched and retrieved 230 matching data. Conclusion:The umbilical cord blood bank information network query system is an effective tool for clinical umbilical cord blood transplantation matching query, which has the characters of high efficient, fast and accurate.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 982- [Abstract](
423
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)
-
YU Bin1, WANG Mei2, SUN Yan1
Objective: To investigate the reproductive inhibition effect of pcDNA3.1Crisp1 DNA vaccine. Methods: 20 female and 20 male SPF BALB/c mice aged 6-8 weeks were randomly divided into observation group A, observation group B, control group A, and control group B (10 mice in each group). The mice in the observation group A and B were muscle injected with recombinant plasmid pcDNA3.1 Crisp1, and the mice in the control group A and B were muscle injected with empty vector of pcDNA3.1 The serum Crisp 1 level of all mice were detected by ELISA. During the same time, the study of contraceptive effect was conducted in these normal mice, and their ovarian, testis and epididymis tissues were observed after HE staining. Results: The OD antibody levels of serum Crisp 1 of mice in the observation group A and B were (0.673±0.102) and (0.680±0.101), which were significant higher than those of mice in the control group A and B (P<0.05). The pregnancy rates of mice in the observation group A and B were 30.0% and 20.0%, which were significant lower than those of mice in the control group A and B (P<0.05). The number of baby mice in the observation group A and B was (5.6±0.3)pieces and (5.5±0.9)pieces, which were significant less than those of mice in the control group A and B (P<0.05). The ovarian tissues structures of all female mice were normal without atrophy. As for all male mice, the basement membrane of testis and epididymis were intact, and the diameter of seminiferous duct was normal, there were abundant sperm in testis and sperm cells, and there were plenty of mature sperm in epididymis. Conclusion: pcDNA3.1Crisp1 DNA vaccine has some inhibiting effect on fertility of mice, which should be researched further.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 986- [Abstract](
390
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
ZHANG Yanxiang, DENG Shumin
Objective: To investigate the intention and related factors of the second child fertility of new generation migrant worker, and to provide reference for better releasing the positive effects of “universal two children” policy. Methods: The data were extracted from dynamic monitoring survey among migrants in Hubei province which conducted in 2016. Statistical description, Chi square test and binary logistic regression model were applied to analyze influential factors of the second child fertility intention. Results: Among the 1356 new generation migrant workers with one child who aged between 19 and 36 years old in Hubei province and, only 25.5% explicitly expressed their intention to having the second child. The influencing factors of another child's fertility intention included the sex of their first child, the age of the first child and the respondents, and the respondents whether had possessed medical insurance. The heavy economic burden was the main factor for unwilling the second child. Conclusion: To encourage the second child fertility intention of new generation migrant workers, it is necessary to strengthen public services and resource supply, as well as to change the social and cultural concepts.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 990- [Abstract](
414
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
28
)
-
ZHENG Jun, PENG Jusheng, RAO Min
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the level of serum fat soluble vitamins or blood lipid of pregnant women and their occurrence of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy (HDP). Methods: 102 pregnant women with HDP were selected into the observation group from May 2016 to May 2017, and other 75 healthy pregnant women were selected into the control group during the same period. The levels of serum fat soluble vitamin A(VA), vitamin E(VE), vitamin D(VD2 and VD3), serum triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol (HLD), and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) of all included women were measured during 8-13+6 and 32-36 gestational weeks. The indicator relevant to perinatal infants were recorded. Results: During 8-13+6 gestational weeks, the serum levels of VA, TG and TC of women in the observation group were significant higher than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). The serum level of VA of women during 32-36 gestational weeks was significant lower than that of women during 8-13+6 gestational weeks, but the serum levels of VE, VD3, VD2, TG, TC, HDL, and LDL of women were significant higher than those of women (P<0.05).During 32-36 gestational weeks, the serum levels of TC, TG, LDL of normal pregnant women in the group, women with HDP, women with mild preeclampsia or with severe preeclampsia had increased gradually, while the VD3 and HDL levels decreased gradually (P<0.05). The delivery gestational weeks, neonatal birth weight, and placental weight of women in the observation group were all significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The fat soluble vitamins and lipid metabolism levels of women will change during pregnancy. The deficiency of VD3 and HDC, and occurrence of hyperlipidemia of pregnant women are all involved in the pathogenesis of HDP. The serum lipid level of women during pregnancy should be monitored closely, which can predict the development of HDP and has some significance for early intervention and prognosis of HDP.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 994- [Abstract](
378
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
27
)
-
JIA Rui, LI Jianwu, LIU Lixia, CUI Hongying
Objective: To explore the preventing effect of Zishen qinggan huayu decoction combined with aspirin for preeclampsia occurrence of pregnant women. Methods: 106 pregnant women with high risk factors of pregnancy induced hypertension during less than 14 gestational weeks were selected as the subjects from August 2017 to February 2019,and were randomly divided into two groups (53 cases in each groups). The women in the experimental group were received Zishen qinggan huayu decoction combined with aspirin for preventing preeclampsia during pregnancy, while the women in the control group were given aspirin only. The TCM symptom score, the incidence of preeclampsia from 20 gestational weeks to delivery, the values of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), the level of 24 hour proteinuria, and pregnancy outcomes, and the rate of adverse reaction of all women in the two groups were observed. Results: In the experimental group, the incidences of mild and severe preeclampsia of women had no significant different between during 20-24 gestational weeks and during 25-28 gestational weeks (P>0.05). The incidences of mild preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia of women during 29-32 gestational weeks, 33-36 gestational weeks, and 37-40 gestational weeks in the experimental group were significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant different in the vlues of SBP and DBP of women during 20-24 gestational weeks, 25-28 gestational weeks, and 29-32 gestational weeks between the two groups (P>0.05), but the values of SBP and DBP of women during 33-36 gestational weeks and 37-40 gestational weeks in the experimental group were significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). The 24 hour urinary protein level, and the incidences of neonatal asphyxia, placental premature and fetal growth retardation of women in the experimental group were significant lower than those of women in the control group, but the values of coagulation indexes of the women in the experimental group were significant higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: Zishen qinggan huayu decoction combined with aspirin can effectively prevent preeclampsia occurrence and improve pregnancy outcomes.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 998- [Abstract](
394
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
30
)
-
WANG Xuemin, HUANG Yuhong
Objective: To investigate the effect of alfacalcidol combined with pioglitazone for treating women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and to explore its influence on the insulin resistance of women. Methods: 86 women with PCOS patients were divided into two groups according to the random number table group. The women in the observation group were treated by alfacalciferol combined with pioglitazone, the women in the control group were treated by pioglitazone only. The situations of insulin resistance and ovulation, and sex hormones levels of women were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. The natural fertility rate of women in both groups was followed up. Results: The levels of FINS, FPG, 2hPG, and HOMA-IR, and the levels of E2, LH/FSH, T, LH, FAI, and FSH of women in both groups had decreased significantly after treatment (P<0.05), but HOMAβlevels of all women was significantly increased (P<0.05). The LH level of women in the observation group was significant lower than that of women in the control group (P<0.05), but there were no significant different in the levels of LH/FSH, T, LH, AI, and FSH of women between the two groups (P>0.05). The ovulation rate, the days ovulation promoted, and number of mature follicles after treatment of women in the observation group had no significant different from those of women in the control group (P>0.05). The pregnancy rate of women in the observation group was 55.8%, which had no significant different from that (44.2%) of women in the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion: Alfacalcidol combined with pioglitazone for treating women with PCOS can significantly alleviate the insulin resistance of women, and can regulate glucose metabolism disorders without influencing on sex hormone levels and ovulation status of women.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1003- [Abstract](
409
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)
-
SUN Julin, ZHANG Hua
Objective: To observe the effect of dydrogesterone combined with Gushenbaotai decoction for treating elderly pregnant women with the threatened abortion who had one child. Methods: 126 women with the threatened abortion who had one child were randomly divided into two groups (63 cases in each group). The women in group A were given low dose dydrogesterone only, and the women in group B were given dydrogesterone combined with Gushenbaotai decoction. The effects of tocolytic theraphy, immune function, adverse reactions rate, fetal development situation, and perinatal complications rate of women were compared between the two groups. Result: Compared with those of women before treatment, the levels of serum beta HCG, P and E2 of women in both groups increased significantly after treatment, and which of women in group B were significant higher than those of women in group A (P<0.05). The AcA positive rate of women in group B (0.0%) was significant lower than that (11.0%) of women in group A, but the BA positive rate of women in group B (55.6%) was significant higher than that (31.8%) of women in group A (P<0.05). The successful rate of tocolytic therapy of women in group B (95.2%) was significant higher than that (81.0%) of women in group A (P<0.05), and the remission time(31.8±5.3h) and disappearance time (78.8±8.4h) of symptoms of pregnant women in group B were significant shorter than those (37.2±5.5h and 87.2±10.3h) of women in group A (P<0.05). There were no significant different in the values of fetal NT and CRL of pregnant women during 12-14 gestational weeks between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Low dose of dydrogesterone combined with Gushenbaotai decoction can improve the effect of tocolytic therapy of pregnant women with the threatened abortion and has good safety, which can effectively improve the hormone levels by immune regulation.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1007- [Abstract](
390
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
26
)
-
LIN Meimei1, LV Jieqiang2, XU Linmin1
Objective: To explore the effect of carboprost tromethamine for preventing and treating postpartum hemorrhage of women with scarred uterus, and to study its influence on coagulation function. Methods: 78 pregnant women with scar uterus were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group (39 cases in each group). For preventing and treating postpartum hemorrhage, the women in the control group were given oxytocin intravenous drip after delivery, and the women in the observation group were given oxytocin intravenous drip combined with carboprost tromethamine intramuscular injection. The postpartum hemorrhage situation, the duration of uterine contraction, and the descending speed of uterine fundus, fibrinogen (FIB) level, platelet count, and the rate of adverse reaction of women were compared between the two groups. Results: The volume of blood loss during operation, the volume of blood loss in 2 hours after operation, the volume of blood loss in 24 hours after operation, and the duration of lochia of women in the observation group were (379.2±68.5) ml, (245.1±43.9) ml, (304.7±45.7) ml, (14.3±2.4) d, respectively, which were significant less than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). The postpartum hemorrhage rate of women in the observation group was 7.7%, which had no significant different from that of women in the control group (P>0.05). The duration of uterine contraction, the descending speed of uterine fundus, the platelet count of the observation group 24 hours, and the FIB level of women in the observation group were (3.2±1.1) h, (1.2±0.3) cm/d, (117.2±10.8)×109/L, (4.0±0.6) g/ml, respectively, which were significant higher than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). There were no significant different in the incidence of adverse reactions of women between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Carboprost tromethamine can reduce the rate and the volume of postpartum hemorrhage of women with scarred uterus by promoting the recovery of postpartum coagulation
function, and it has good safety.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1011- [Abstract](
385
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
33
)
-
ZHANG Yuping, HAO Fang, LIU Li, DAI Mei
Objective: To investigate the levels of plasma TXA2 and tPA of women with endometriosis, and to study the correlation between the levels of plasma TXA2 and tPA and their prognosis. Methods: 92 women with endometriosis were selected in the observation group from June 2017 to June 2018, and other 92 healthy women were in the control group. The women in the observation group included 32 cases with stage I endometriosis, 25 cases with stage II endometriosis, 20 cases with stage III endometriosis, and 15 cases with stage IV endometriosis according to the American Reproductive Society ARSM staging method. The levels of plasma TXA2 and tPA of all women were detected. The endometriosis fertility index (EFI) of women in the observation group was measured before treatment, and the efficacy of women in the observation group were evaluated during operation and 6 months after operation. The correlation between the levels of plasma TXA2 and tPA of women and their EFI were analyzed. Results: The level of TXA2 of women in the observation group was significant higher than that of women in the control group, but the tPA level was significant lower (P<0.05). The TXA2 level of women increased and tPA level of women disease gradually when the degree of endometriosis had increased (P<0.05). In the observation group, the total effective rate of women after operation was 87.0% (80/92), and the plasma TXA2 level of women with some effect was significant lower than that of women without effect, but the tPA level was significant higher than that of women without effectiveness (P<0.05). The plasma TXA2 level was significant negative correlation to the value of EFI (r=0.525, P<0.05), but the plasma tPA level was significantly positive correlation to the value of EFI (r=0.685, P<0.05). Conclusion: The level of plasma TXA2 of women with endometriosis has increased, and the level of plasma tPA has decreased, which both are significantly associated to the degree of endometriosis, so they may be used to predicting the prognosis of women with endometriosis after operation.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1015- [Abstract](
346
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
JIAO Yan1, YAN Hongchao2
Objective: To compare the efficacy of letrozole (LE) and clomiphene citrate (CC) for treating infertile women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Methods: 106 infertile women with PCOS were randomly divided into LE group and CC group (53 cases in each group), and the women were given LE or CC for 5 days from the 4-5th day of the menstrual cycle. When the diameter of one follicle at least was more than 18mm, the women were injected HCG for stimulating ovulation, and the women would complete intercourse in 24-48h. On the day of HCG injection, the levels of estradiol (E2), luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone (T) of women were measured. Endometrial thickness, uterine spiral artery resistance (RI), spiral artery pulsation index (PI) of all women were examined by ultrasound. HCG levels were measured on the 14th day after ovulation for identified and calculating the biochemical pregnancy rate. On the 30-35th day after ovulation, the gestational sac and fetal heart of all women were detected by B ultrasound for calculating the clinical pregnancy rate. Results: The level of E2 of women in group LE was significant lower than that of women in CC group (P<0.05). There were no significant different in the levels of LH and T of women between the two groups (P>0.05). The values of RI and PI of women in LE group were significant lower than those of women in CC group, while the endometrial thickness of women was significant higher (P<0.05). There was no significant different in the number of mature follicle of women between the two groups (P>0.05). The ovulation rate of women in LE group was significant lower than that of women in CC group, while the biochemical pregnancy rate and clinical pregnancy rate were significant higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: Although CC is better than LE in ovulation induction, LE can improve pregnancy rate by effectively increasing endometrial thickness and improving endometrial receptivity, so the overall effect of LE is better than CC.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1019- [Abstract](
385
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
24
)
-
FENG Haiying
Objective: To explore the expressions of the serum growth hormone releasing peptide (Ghrelin) and pregnancy specific β1 glycoprotein (SP1) of pregnant women with early onset severe preeclampsia, and to study their correlations to the fetal growth restriction (FGR). Methods: 124 pregnant women with early onset severe preeclampsia were selected into the study group, and other 80 normal pregnant women were selected into the control group. The levels of serum Ghrelin and SP1 of all include women were detected by ELISA. The Pearson correlation analysis was used for studying the relationships between maternal serum Ghrelin and SP1 levels and fetal weight. The women in the study group were divided into FGR group and non FGR group, and the multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors. The receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was used to evaluate the diagnostic values of Ghrelin and SP1 for FGR of women with early onset severe preeclampsia. Results: 23 (18.5%) newborns were FGR. Compared to that of women in non FGR group and the control group, the level of serum Ghrelin of women in FGR group had increased significantly and the level of FGR had decreased significantly (P<0.05). The level of serum Ghrelin was significantly negative correlated to the neonatal weight (r=0.537, P<0.05), and the level of SP1 was positive correlated to the neonatal weight (r=0.452, P<0.05). Logistic multifactor analysis showed that pregnancy weight, urine protein, oligohydramnios, hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy, and the levels of Ghrelin and SP1 were the risk factors of the occurrence of FGR. ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC of Ghrelin level for diagnosing FGR was 0.725 and the cut off value was 12.1, which sensitivity and specificity were 73.9% and 78.2%. The AUC value of SP1 level for diagnosing FGR was 0.706 and the cut off value was 86.5, which sensitivity and specificity were 78.3% and 81.2%. Conclusion: The serum Ghrelin level of the pregnant women with early onset severe preeclampsia and FGR has increased and SP1 level has decreased, which both are the independent risk factors for the occurrence of early onset severe preeclampsia and may be have some predictive value for diagnosing FGR.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1022- [Abstract](
418
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
37
)
-
ZHANG Yanping
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Zishenyutai pills combined with dydrogesterone for treating women with recurrent spontaneous abortion caused by luteal insufficiency. Methods: 150 women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) caused by luteal insufficiency were included and were randomly divided into the study group and the control group (75 cases in each group) from August 2016 to August 2017. The women in the control group were treated by dydrogesterone orally, and the women in the study group were treated by Zishenyutai pills combined with dydrogesterone. The occurrence of adverse drug reactions of women in the two groups during treatment was recorded, and the changes of serum P, HCG, TNF-a, IL-2, IL-6 and IL-10 levels of women were compared between the two groups before pregnancy and during 8 gestational weeks. The overall curative effect of women after treatment was evaluated, and the successful rate of tocolytic therapy and the incidence of spontaneous abortion again of all included women during this pregnancy were counted. Results: After treatment, the levels of serum P and HCG of all women had increased significantly (P<0.05), and the levels of serum P and HCG of women in the study group were significant higher than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). During 8 gestational weeks, the levels of serum TNF-a and IL-2 of women in both groups had increased significantly after treatment, but the levels of IL-6 and IL-10 had decreased significantly (P<0.05). After women treated to 8 gestational weeks, the levels of serum TNF-a and IL-2 of women in the study group were significant lower than those of women in the control group, while the levels of IL-6 and IL-10 were significant higher (P<0.05). The total effective rate and the successful rate of tocolytic therapy of women in the study group were 90.7% and 85.3%, which were significant higher than those (69.3% and 62.7%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). During the treatment, the incidence of adverse drug reactions of women in the study group was 6.7%, which had no significant different from that (4.0%) of women in the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion: Zishenyutai pills combined with dydrogesterone can significantly increase the levels of serum P and HCG of women with RSA caused by luteal insufficiency, effectively regulate their levels of inflammatory related factors, improve their therapeutic rate, alleviate their related clinical symptoms, and reduce the incidence of next RSA, and it is also have good safety.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1027- [Abstract](
548
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
YAN Weina1, WANG Zhulin1, QU Hongwei1, ZHANG Juan2
Objective: To observe the effects of q Qianggushengxue oral solution combined with risedronate sodium tablet for treating the postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Methods:216 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group from Jan. 2015 to May 2017.All women in the two groups were treated by basic treatment, which included calcium supplied, and proper nutrition and exercise required, and the women in the control group were treated by risedronate sodium tablets (1 table/d) for 6 months, the women in the treatment group was treated by qianggushengxue oral solution (1 bottle/d) combined risedronate sodium tablets (1 table/d) for 6 months. 6 months after treatment, the effects of women were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the bone density of lumbar, femoral neck, root and radius of women in the observation group were 946.1±94.6,940.5±90.7, 950.8±89.4, and 934.6±89.5, respectively, which were significant higher than those(901.5±90.5, 896.3±89.8, 881.4±85.6, and 894.2±90.8) of women in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of disease dimension, physiological dimension, psychological dimension, social dimension and satisfaction dimension of women in the observation group were 84.7±8.5, 78.9±7.2, 74.7±7.1, 83.5±8.8, and 89.3±8.9, respectively, which were also significant higher than those (76.9±7.9, 63.5±6.8, 63.6±6.4, 83.5±8.8, and 89.3±8.9) of women in the control group (P<0.05). And the improved degree of levels of P1NP, β CrossLaps, TRACP5b and BGP of women in the observation group were 258.3±26.1, 2.5±0.2, 3.0±0.9, and 2.5±0.2, respectively, which were significant better than those (194.7±19.8, 6.8±0.6, 3.8±0.9, and 7.1±0.6) of women in the control group (P<0.05). There were no obviously adverse actions of women were found during treatment in both groups. Conclusion:Qianggushengxue oral solution combined with risedronate sodium tablet has good clinical efficacy for treating the postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1031- [Abstract](
430
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
35
)
-
WANG Yanli, QI Shaoke, ZHANG Chaonan, LI Leyao, LI Chaojie, GUO Wenwen, LIU Xinxin, HAO Gefang, LI Pengwei, SUN Xiaorui
Objective: Establishment of the reference range of amino acid and carnitine contents indry blood spots from neonates in henan region. Methods: A non-derivative Amino Acids Tandem Mass Spectrometry Kit was used for screening 22 811 samples for neonatal inherited metabolic disease in henan province. SPSS19.0 was used for statistical analysis according to 99.5% reference interval. Results: The normal reference value(μmol/L)of neonatal inherited metabolic disease were: VAL46.09-253.50, TYR12.47-269.44, PHE21.35-98.61, MET4.92-35.48, LEU58.30-331.11, GLY84.56-1180.56, CIT4.43-32.70, ARG0.68-47.35, ALA130.86-811.17, ORN34.73-334.14, PRO73.18-386.80. Conclusion:The establishment of the normal reference range of 11 amino acids in neonatal dry blood spot in Henan Province, will provide theoretical basis for laboratory diagnosis of inherited metabolic disease screening in this area.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1035- [Abstract](
325
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
MU Shasha1, LIU Qinwen1, Mu Zhongchen2,WEN Fengyun1
Objective: To assess the influence of umbilical cord milking (UCM) during cesarean section on premature and full term infants. Methods: 968 infants were selected and divided into observation group and control group from February 2017 to November 2017. The infants in the control group were cord clamped after born immediately, and the infants in the observation group were given UCM before cord clamped. The asphyxia rate, bilirubin level, and hemoglobin value of infants, and hemorrhage volume of women in both groups were recorded after cesarean section. Result: The asphyxia rate of infants in the observation group was significant lower than that of infants in the control group (P<0.05). In the premature infants, and the hemoglobin value of infants in the observation group were significant higher than those of infants in the control group (P<0.05). There were no significant difference in bilirubin level of infants and hemorrhage volume of women between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: UCM can reduce the asphyxia rate of infants (especially for premature infants) after cesarean. And UCM can increase hemoglobin level of premature infants, but has less effect on the full term infants, which can’t increase the rate of hyperbilirubinemia of infants and hemorrhage volume of women.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1038- [Abstract](
424
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
27
)
-
ZHAO Zigao1,CAI Zheng2,LU Lingxiang2,DAI Jianning1,GAO Xin2,WEI Yancai2
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of Longlu pill for treating infertility of patients with oligoasthenospermia. Methods:130 patients with oligoasthenospermia were selected and divided into the treatment group (n=78) and the control group (n=52). Before conducted assisted reproductive, the patients in the treatment group were given 5 Longlu pills (twice one day) for 12 weeks while the patients in the control group were not given any medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine symptoms scores, semen volume, sperm concentration, and the percentage of progressively motile sperm of all patients at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after treatment were recorded, and the serum hormone level of all patients at 12 weeks after treatment were detected. Results:8 weeks after treatment, the cardinal symptoms scores and secondary symptoms scores of patients in the treatment group were 6.2±1.5 points and 4.0±1.2 points, which were significant lower than those (10.6±2.1 points and 7.0±2.7 points) of patients before treatment (P<0.05). 12 weeks after treatment, the semen volume of patients in the treatment group was 3.23±0.72ml, which was significant higher than that (2.14±1.41ml) of patients before treatment (P<0.05). 4 weeks after treatment, the sperm concentration and percentage of progressively motile sperm of patients in the treatment group were 18.16±5.56×106/ml and 24.78±9.72%, which were significant higher than those (12.35±4.48×106/ml and 19.63±7.05%) of patients before treatment (P<0.05). 12 weeks after treatment, the serum testosterone level of patients in the treatment group was 3.39±0.70ng/ml, which was significant lower than that (5.67±1.18 ng/ml) of patients before treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion:Longlu pill can improve the semen quality of patients with oligoasthenospermia without obvious side effect.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1041- [Abstract](
564
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
38
)
-
MIAO Zhulin, ZHONG Xingmin, CUI Rong, HUANG Miqiong, ZHONG Wenyao, WANG Yongxia, ZHAO Wenzhong, ZHANG Biyun
Objective: To investigate the change of Th1/Th2 value of women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) detected by flow cytometry peripheral blood stimulation method. Methods: 310 women with RSA were included in group A, 220 women without history of spontaneous abortion were in group B, 140 pregnant women with RSA were in group C, and 102 normal pregnant women were group D. There were 19 pregnant women with missed abortion. The levels of Th1 cells (CD4+/IFNγ+) and Th2 cells (CD4+/IL 4+) of all included women were detected by flow cytometry peripheral blood stimulation method after peripheral blood PMA+Ion stimulation,and the value of Th1/Th2 was calculated. Results:The Th1 cells levels of women in group A and the group B were always in the dominant state, and the dominant had no deviation to Th2 cell, there was no significant different in the value of Th1/Th2 of women between group A and group B (P>0.05). The Th1 cells levels of women in group C and the group D were still in the dominant state, and the dominant had no deviation to Th2 cell, there was no significant different in the value of Th1/Th2 of women between group C and group D (P>0.05). The Th1 cells level of pregnant women with missed abortion was also in the dominant state, and the dominant had no deviation to Th2 cell. Conclusion:The Th1 cells level of women with RSA before or after pregnancy and of the pregnant women with missed abortion are always in the dominant state, and the dominant has never deviation to their Th2 cell.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1044- [Abstract](
346
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
39
)
-
LUO Chang, WANG Yan, ZHANG Xiaolan, SONG Jiayin, LIU Yin
Objective: To explore the effect of bending straw used in artificial abortion of pregnant women with retroversion and retroflexion uterus. Methods: 300 pregnant women with retroversion and retroflexion uterus were included in this study, and were divided in group A (women with light tilting and bending uterus), group B (women with medium tilting and bending uterus), and group C (women with heavy tilting and bending uterus).And the women in these three groups were further divided randomly into group A1, B1,and C1 (women experienced abortion by self-designed bending straw) and group A2, B2,and C2 (women experienced abortion by conventional straw).The intraoperative and postoperative situation of all women were observed. Results: The operative time of women in group B1 was 3.5±0.4min, which was significant shorter than that (4.4±0.5min) of women in group B2, and the rate of incomplete abortion of women in group B1 was 0%, which was significant lower than that (10%) of women in group B2 (P<0.05). The operative time of women in group C1 was 3.7±0.3min, which was significant shorter than that (4.8±0.6min) of women in group C2. The rates of embryo leakage suction and incomplete abortion, the intraoperative bleeding amount, and time of postoperative menstruation recovery of women in group C1 was 2%, 0%,15.0±3.3ml, and 29.8±3.0 d, respectively, which were significant lower than those (18%, 4%, 19.9±2.8 ml, and 38.1±4.4d, respectively) of women in group C2 (P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of self-designed bending straw used in artificial abortion of pregnant women with medium or heavy retroversion and retroflexion uterus has good clinical effect.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1048- [Abstract](
417
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
CHEN Guoqiang, ZHU Shengjiao, GUI Ruifeng, LI Yan
Objective: To investigate the value of serum HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), E2 (estradiol 2), P (progesterone) and CA125 (cancer-associated glycogen 125) levels of women during the first trimester pregnancy for diagnosing ectopic pregnancy or threatened abortion. Methods: The data of 160 women during the first trimester pregnancy were analyzed retrospectively, which included 48 cases with threatened abortion (threatened group), 32 cases with ectopic pregnancy (ectopic group), and 80 normal pregnant women (normal group). The serum levels of beta HCG, E2, P and CA125 of all women were detected, and their value for diagnosing ectopic pregnancy or threatened abortion was analyzed. Results: Among the three groups, the serum P, E2, and beta HCG levels of women in normal group were the highest and CA125 level was the lowest in ectopic group, but the serum P, E2, and beta HCG levels of women in ectopic group were the lowest of pregnant women and CA125 level was the highest in normal group (P<0.05). The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of combinative detection of serum levels of CA125, P, E2and beta HCG for the diagnosing ectopic pregnancy were which were 90.9%, 98.4%, 96.9%, 93.8% and 97.7%, respectively, which were significant higher than those of single detection of serum CA125 level, P level, E2 level or beta HCG level (P<0.05). Conclusion: During the first trimester pregnancy, there are significant different in the levels of serum beta HCG, E2, P and CA125 between the women with threatened abortion and the women with ectopic pregnancy. The combinative detection of serum levels of CA125, P, E2 and beta HCG for differential diagnosing threatened abortion or ectopic pregnancy has higher value.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1051- [Abstract](
357
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
30
)
-
MAO Yongbao1, GUAN Wenjun2, FAN Ruru1
Objective: To study the correlation of the expressions of serum neutral hormone binding globulin (SHBG), human nuclear transcription factor p65 (NF k Bp65) 65, and crimp related protein 5 (Sfrp 5) of pregnant women to their gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) occurrence. Methods: 100 women with GDM were selected in the observation group from February 2014 to February 2017, and 80 normal pregnant women were in the control group during the same period. The serum levels of SHBG, NF k Bp65 and Sfrp 5 of all included women were detected. Results: The blood glucose level of women in the observation group was significant higher than that of women in the control group at 30 minutes, 1 hour and 2 hours after meal, and the insulin level was significant lower than that of women in the control group at 30 minutes and 2 hours after meal (P<0.05). The serum levels of SHBG and Sfrp 5 of women in the observation group were significant lower than those of women in the control group, but the level of NF k Bp65 was significant higher than that of women in the control group (P<0.05). The correlation analysis showed that levels of SHBG and Sfrp 5 were negatively correlated to the blood glucose and insulin levels, while level of NF k Bp65 was positively correlated to the blood glucose and insulin levels (P<0.05). Conclusion: The expression of SHBG, NF k Bp65 and Sfrp 5 of pregnant women is closely related to their occurrence of GDM, and it also provides new evidence for therapy of GDM by btargeted drug.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1055- [Abstract](
384
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)
-
XU Li,HUANG Ping,ZHAO Jin,CHEN Yuan,Ge Liling,DU Danli
Objective: To compare the clinical effect of modified total laparoscopic hysterectomy (MTH) and laparoscopic assisted transvaginal hysterectomy (LATH). Methods: The data of 56 patients who underwent hysterectomy due to uterine enlargement(≥ 12 gestational weeks) caused by uterine benign diseases such as uterine fibroids were collected from June 2015 to October 2018, and the patients were divided into MTH group (16 cases) and LATH group (40 cases) according to the surgical methods. The conditions related to operation of patients in the two groups were compared. Results:There was no significant different in the operative time and postoperative exhaust time of patients between the two groups (P>0.05). The intraoperative blood loss (133.2±81.7 ml), time of stay hospital (6.2±1.1 d), time of activities leaved from the bed (17.1±4.6 h), and cost of stay hospital (10838.6±2031.3 RMB) in MTH group were significant lower than those in LATH group. The satisfaction degree of patients after treatment in MTH group was 93.8%, which was significant higher than that (65.0%) of patients in LATH group, and the overall incidence of complications of patients in MTH group was 0.0%, which was significant lower than that (22.5%) of patients in LAVH group (P<0.05). Conclusion: MTH is a safety operation with little damage to human body, which can improve the recovery of patients, so it should be widely clinical application.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1058- [Abstract](
333
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)
-
HUANG Hongli, LI Jing, HUANG Huan, YANG Yi
Objective: To explore the influence of uterine scar defects because of history cesarean section on the pregnancy outcomes of women. Methods: 180 pregnant women with uterine scar defect because of history cesarean section were selected in the observation group from March 2015 to March 2018, and other 120 first pregnancy women were enrolled into the control group during the same period. The pregnancy outcomes of women in both groups were analyzed. Results: The cesarean section rate of women in the observation group 60%,which was significant higher than that (40%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). In the observation group, the postpartum vaginal bleeding volume of women chosen cesarean section was 320.6±12.1ml, which was significant higher than that (181.1±6.6ml) of women chosen tried vaginal delivery, and neonatal Apgar score of women chosen cesarean section was 7.1±1.7 points, which was significant lower than that(9.0±2.0 points) of those women tried vaginal delivery (P<0.05). There was no significant different in success rate of vaginal delivery of women between the two groups (P>0.05). The postpartum bleeding volume(181.1±6.6ml), and hysterectomy rate (8.3%) of women in the observation group were significant higher than those [(103.2±4.4ml) and 0.0%]of women in the control group (P<0.05). After cesarean section, the incidences of postpartum hemorrhage (13.9%), incision infection (16.7%), pelvic adhesion (14.8%), and hysterectomy (6.5%) of women in the observation group were significant higher than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with uterine scar defects because of history cesarean section are equivalent to those of pregnant women without scar defect. The pregnant women should be encouraged to choose vaginal delivery if they meets the conditions of vaginal delivery, which plays positive roles for improving pregnancy outcomes and reducing complications incidence of cesarean section.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1061- [Abstract](
380
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
30
)
-
TANG Yanlin, HUANG Jing, WANG Feng, LIU Zigang, HE Yuan
Objective: To investigate the correlation of the expression of serum tau protein and S100 protein to the nerve injury of premature. Methods: A total of 150 premature neonates with brain injury were enrolled into the observation group between April 2015 and May 2017, and further divided into group A (51 cases with mild brain injury), group B (55 cases with moderate brain injury), and group C (44 cases with severe brain injury). Another 57 normal full term neonates were enrolled into the control group during the same period. The levels of serum tau protein and S100 protein of all neonates were detected and recorded. The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment (NBNA) scores of neonates were compared among the four groups. The relationship between serum tau protein and S100 protein levels and NBNA score was analyzed. Results: The levels of serum tau protein and S100 protein of neonates in the observation group were significant higher than those (5.58±1.48 and 0.38±0.13) of neonates in the control group. In the observation group, the levels of serum tau protein and S100 protein of neonates in group C (9.23±2.21 and 1.11±0.33) were the highest, and those (6.00±0.91 and 0.66±0.16) of neonates in group A were the lowest (P<0.05), and those of neonates in group B were 7.92±1.34 and 0.87±0.18. The NBNA scores of neonates on 7d, 14d, and 28d after birth in the observation group were 28.2±1.3, 31.4±1.7, and 33.6±3.1, respectively, which were significant lower than those (37.9±1.1, 31.4±1.7, and 39.7±3.5, respectively) of neonates in the control group (P< 0.05). The serum tau protein and S100 protein levels of neonates with brain injury were negatively correlated with their NBNA score (P<0.05), and had decreased significantly as neonates growing up (P<0.05). Conclusion: The expression levels of serum tau and S100 protein of premature infants with brain injury are significantly increased, and the levels of serum tau and S100 protein are positively correlated with nerve injury degree, which can provide evidence for diagnosing and
predicting the prognosis of brain injury of premature infants.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1065- [Abstract](
365
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
YING Xuejiao1, YU Lin2, WANG Yun2, WANG Xin1, ZHANG Xiaolan1
Objective: To analyze the serum levels of angiopoietin like protein 2 (Angptl 2) and angiopoietin like protein 4 (Angptl 4) of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and to explore the relationships between the serum Angptl 2 and Angptl 4 Levels and the rate of obesity and abnormal glycolipid metabolism of these women. Methods: 156 women with PCOS were divided into obesity group (BMI≥25kg/m2) and non obesity group (BMI<25kg/m2) according to BMI index. Another 60 healthy women were selected in the control group. Serum Angptl 2 and Angptl 4 levels, body mass index, glycometabolism indexes and lipid metabolism indexes were detected. Pearson analysis was used to study the relationships between the levels of serum Angptl 2 and Angptl 4 and the values of glycolipid metabolism indexes. Results: The serum Angptl 2 level of women with PCOS was significant higher than that of healthy women, the level of Angptl 4 was significant lower than that of healthy women (P<0.05). The level of serum Angptl 2 of women in PCOS obesity group was significant higher than that of women in non obesity group, but the level of Angptl 4 was significant lower (P<0.05). The level of Angptl 2 was negatively correlated to the level of Angptl 4(P<0.05). The values of FINS, HOMEIR, PGB30, INS30, HOME M30, TG and TG/HDL C of women with PCOS were significant higher than those of women in the control group, the HDL-C level was significant lower than that of women in the control group (P<0.05). Serum Angptl 2 level of women with PCOS was positively correlated to their levels of FINS, HOME-IR, PGB30, INS30, HOME M30, TG and TG/HDL-C (P<0.05), but was negatively correlated to the HDL-C level (P<0.05). Serum Angptl 4 levelof women with PCOS were negatively correlated to the levels of FINS, HOME IR, PGB30, INS30, HOME M30, TG and TG/HDL-C, but positively correlated to the HDL-C level (P<0.05). Conclusion: The level of serum Angptl 2 of women with PCOS increases and the level of Angptl 4 decreases significantly, which is associated with obesity and abnormal glycolipid metabolism of women with PCOS.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1069- [Abstract](
318
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
33
)
-
YANG Xiaoqing, ZHAO Lili, ZHANG Ruili, GUO Huafeng
Objective: To investigate the relationship between plasma miR 340 level of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and their insulin resistance. Methods: 116 pregnant women were selected in this study as subjects, and were divided into group A (56 cases women with GDM) and group B (60 cases without GDM)from February 2016 to December 2017. The women in group A were further divided group A1 (30 women with insulin resistance, HOMA IR≥1.66) and group A2 (26 women, HOMA IR<1.66). Real time PCR (RT-PCR) technology was used to monitoring plasma miR 340 level. The insulin resistance index (HOMA IR) was calculated by steady state effect model. The plasma miR 340 level of women in the three groups were analyzed and their correlation to HOMA IR value was evaluated. Results: The plasma miR 340 level of women in group A was 0.61±0.09, and which was significant higher than that(0.10±0.02) of women in group B. The plasma miR 340 level of women in group A1 was 0.91±0.12, and which was significant higher than that(0.25±0.06) of women in group A2 (P<0.05). The plasma miR 340 expression of women in group A1 was positively correlated to the values of FPG and HOMA IR (r=0.324, 0.503, P<0.05), but was negatively correlated to the values of FINS and HOMA IS (r= 0.136, 0.302, P<0.05). Conclusion: The expression of plasma miR 340 of women with GDM increases significantly, and it is increasing following the insulin resistance becomes severe, so it can be used as an effective indicator for diagnosis and treatment of women with GDM.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1073- [Abstract](
318
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
YAN Feng
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of three dimensional color power angiography (3D CPA) used for evaluating endometrial receptivity of women with ovulation failure. Methods: The data of 60 women who had trouble ovulating from January 2017 to April 2018 were retrospective analyzed and were divided pregnancy group and non pregnancy group. All patients were treated by ovulation induction, and were examined by three dimensional transvaginal ultrasound and 3D CPA on the HCG day. The blood flow index, vascular and blood flow index, intimal vascular index, and the situation of endometrial volume of all women were analyzed. Results: There were no significant different in the age, time of infertility, body mass index, menstruation situation, levels of E2 and P on the HCG day of women between the two groups (P>0.05). The endometrial thickness, vascular index, blood flow index, endometrial volume, and vascular and blood flow index of women in pregnancy group were 11.0±2.0 mm, 38.9%, 21.1, 5.3 cm3, and 6.2, respectively, which were significant higher than those of women in non pregnancy group (P<0.05). The area under the ROC curve of the endometrial volume was 0.71, and its Jordan index, specificity, and sensitivity were 0.42, 83.3% and 58.3%, respectively. The area under the ROC curve of the endometrial vascular and blood flow index was 0.69, and its Jordan index, specificity and sensitivity were 0.43, 60.5% and 82.6%, respectively. Conclusion: 3D CPA can predict endometrial receptivity of women with ovulation failure, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1076- [Abstract](
302
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
40
)
-
HUANG Chun, YU Ying, XIAO Bifang
Objective: To observation of the efficacy and safety of four-dimensional ultrasound contrast-enhanced hysterosalpingography (4D-HyCoSy) for diagnosing tubal patency of infertility women. Methods: 80 infertility women were given tested by 4D-HyCoSy and X-ray hysterosalpingography (HSG) from August 2017 to December 2018. And the different diagnostic results of all women were confirmed by laparoscopic methylene blue (CLP). The diagnostic consistency between 4D-HyCoSy or HSG and CLP were evaluated, and the adverse reactions were recorded. Results: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 4D-HyCoSy were 98.3%, 90.5% and 96.3%, respectively, and the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of HSG were 89.8%, 95.2% and 91.3%, respectively. The Kappa value consistency between 4D-HyCoSy and CLP was 0.902, which was higher than that (0.790) between HSG and CLP. The rate of women with grade II and III pain response by 4D-HyCoSy tested was 7.5%, which was significant lower than that (23.8%) of HSG (χ2=8.012,P=0.005). The rate of genital tract bleeding (26.3%) by 4D-HyCoSy tested was significant lower than that (42.5%) by HSG tested (χ2=4.682, P=0.030). The time of genital tract bleeding by 4D-HyCoSy tested was (1.12±0.24)d, which was significantly shorter than that [(1.79±0.37)d] by HSG tested (t=4.193, P=0.000). Conclusion: Compared with HSG tested, 4D-HyCoSy tested for diagnosing tubal patency of infertility women has high consistent, good efficacy, and high safety with less adverse reactions.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1079- [Abstract](
372
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
29
)
-
ZHAO Huiqing, LIU Genliang, SHI Yanying, WANG Zhan
Objective: To explore the relationship between endogenous estrogen level of postmenopausal women with parkinson's disease (PD) and their non-motor symptoms. Methods: 81 postmenopausal women with PD were selected in this study. The medical history data of all included women were collected. And the mental and motor abnormality of women were assessed by Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), the motor function of women was evaluated by Hoehn and Yahr Scale (H&Y), the cognitive ability of women was assessed by Simple Mental State Examination Scale (MMSE), and the non-motor symptoms of women were assessed by Non-motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS). The correlation between E2 level and PD-related symptom score was analyzed. Results: The average E2 level of these women was (4.12±0.37) pg/ml. The NMSS score, components sleep/fatigue score, emotional score, sexual function score, and attention/memory of women with E2 level less than 4.12 pg/ml were 72.75±16.71 points,17.24±6.81, 18.24±7.24, 9.54±1.39,and 6.95± 1.72 points, respectively, which were significant higher than those (68.02±14.25 points, 14.02±4.16, 13.25±5.29, 6.02±1.34, and 4.31±0.62 points, respectively) of women with E2 level ≥4.12 pg/ml (P<0.05). The E2 level of all included women was negatively correlated to the NMSS score, sleep/fatigue score, and emotional score, but the correlation coefficient of women with E2 level <4.12 pg/ml was significant bigger than that of women with E2 level ≥4.12 pg/ml (r=-0.652, -0.512, -0.613 VS. r=-0.351, -0.421, -0.306, P<0.05). Conclusion: The endogenous estrogen level of postmenopausal women is associated with non-motor symptoms of postmenopausal women with PD, and the estrogen deficiency maybe the main cause of non-motor symptoms of postmenopausal women with PD.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1083- [Abstract](
352
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)
-
XU Dongxiang, ZHAO Yinmei,YOU Qinghua
Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of delivery model of pregnant women with history cesarean section, and to explore the value of prenatal examination for predicting delivery model. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 182 pregnant women with history cesarean section who had required trying vaginal delivery from February 2014 to March 2016, and they were divided into in the observation group (118 women with vaginal delivery) and in the control group (64 women with cesarean section again). The general clinical data, maternal and infant outcomes, and prenatal examination data of women in both groups were analyzed, and the value of prenatal examination for predicting delivery model was explored. Results: The rates of postpartum fever, reproductive tract infection and fetal distress of women in the observation group were significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). The time interval from last cesarean section to this pregnancy again, the degree of cervical dilatation, bishop score, the cervical length, the fetal weight measured by ultrasound, the situation of posterior horn of cervix of pregnant women with history cesarean section were related to their delivery model (P<0.05). The bishop score, cervical length, and fetal weight measured by ultrasound were the influencing factors of the delivery model of women (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that bishop score, cervical length, and fetal weight measured by ultrasound of pregnant women were certain values for predicting the delivery model. When bishop score was 5.789, cervical length was 28.29mm, and fetal weight measured by ultrasound was 4.263kg, it was the critical value for trying transvaginal delivery. Conclusion: Bishop score, cervical length, and fetal weight are the influencing factors of the delivery model of pregnant women with history cesarean section, which have some values for predicting transvaginal delivery successfully, and it was worthy of clinical reference.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1087- [Abstract](
392
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
28
)
-
HAO Peipei,FEI Xiaoyang
Objective: To study the therapeutic effect of letrozole (LE) combined with human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) for treating women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Method: 190 women with PCOS (410 treated cycles) were selected and divided randomly into the control group and the study group from August 2015 to March 2017. The women in the study group were treated by LE combined with HMG, and the women in the control group were treated by LE only. The therapeutic effect and adverse reaction rate of women in both groups were observed, and the sex hormone levels, endometrial thickness and cervical scoring of women were compared between the two groups. Results: The number of cycles with follicular diameter ≥16mm and clinical pregnancy rate of women in the study group were significant higher than those of women in the control group (P<0.05), the improved rates of sex hormone levels, endometrial thickness and cervical scoring were significant better and adverse reaction rate was significant lower (P<0.05). Conclusion: The LE combined with HMG has good therapeutic effect for women with PCOS, which can reduce the adverse reaction, adjust the sex hormone levels, and increase the pregnancy rate.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1091- [Abstract](
366
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
29
)
-
AI Xiaoqing
Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of pelvic floor rehabilitation technology used patients with for pelvic floor dysfunction, such as urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse and sexual dysfunction. Methods: 150 patients with pelvic floor dysfunction were selected and divided in two groups from December 2015 to December 2017. The patients in the control group were received conventional treatment, and the patients in the observation group were received pelvic floor rehabilitation technology treatment except to conventional treatment. The clinical efficacy of patients was compared between the two groups. Results: The level of nitric oxide (NO), pressure test index (vaginal resting pressure, pelvic floor systolic pressure), I class of muscle fiber index (value of continuous systolic pressure and duration of continuous systolic), II class of muscle fiber index (value of rapid systolic pressure and systolic number) of women in the observation group were significant higher than those of women in the control group, but the levels of relaxin (RLX), endothelin 1 (ET-1), C reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin 6 (IL 6) of patients were significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). The rate of pelvic organ prolapsed, urinary incontinence and sexual dysfunction of women in the observation group were 5.3% (4 cases), 6.7% (5 cases) and 6.7% (5 cases), respectively, which were significant lower than those [20.0% (15 cases), 20.0% (15 cases) and 17.3% (13 cases)] of women in the control group (P<0.05). The degree of total satisfaction satisfied of women in the observation group (96.0%) was significant higher than that (84.0%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Pelvic floor rehabilitation technology for treating patients with pelvic floor dysfunction can effectively promote the pelvic floor muscle strength recovery of patients, reduce the incidences of pelvic organ prolapsed, urinary incontinence and sexual dysfunction, and can effectively improve the satisfaction of patient.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1095- [Abstract](
379
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
34
)
-
LIU Hua,ZHU Dongju
Objective: To study the therapeutic effect of Baofukang suppository combined with progestil capsule for treating postmenopausal women with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Methods: From January 2016 to January 2018, 98 postmenopausal women with HPV infection were selected and were randomly divided into the study group and control group (49 cases in each group). The women in the study groups were treated by Baofukang suppository combined with progestil capsule, and the women in the control group were treated by Baofukang suppository. The clinical efficacy and levels of inflammatory factors of women in both groups were evaluated. Results: 3 months after treatment, rate of negative HPV, clinical efficacy and inflammatory factors of all women had improved, and the rate of negative HPV and total clinical efficacy rate of women in the study group were 91.8% and 89.8%, which were significant higher than those (65.3% and 67.3%) of women in the control group (P<0.05), and the levels of inflammatory factors of women in the study group were significant lower than those of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Baofukang suppository combined with prostaglandin capsule for treating postmenopausal women with HPV can help clearance of HPV, can alleviate the clinical symptoms, and can increase clinical effectiveness.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1099- [Abstract](
432
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
29
)
-
LIU Dongni1, XU Yan1, FU Le2
Objective: To analyze the influence of single port laparoscopic surgery for treating women with benign ovarian tumor on their ovarian function recovery. Methods: The clinical data of 60 women with benign ovarian tumor from March 2015 to March 2018 were collected and divided into two groups. The women in the control group were treated by porous laparoscopic surgery, and the women in the observation group were treated by single port laparoscopic surgery. The clinical efficacy of women in the two groups was analyzed. Results: The postoperative exhaust time (13.28±1.31 h) and the hospitalization time (2.61±1.45 d) of women in the observation group were significant shorter than those of women in the control group, but the operation time (63.26±8.05min ) of women in the observation group was significant longer than that of women in the control group (P>0.05). The levels of Beta endorphin, preoperative cortisol (Cor), growth hormone (HGH), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF α), and the levels of immunologic function indexes (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, and CD4+/CD8+)) of women in the observation group were significant better than those of women in the control group (P>0.05). There were no significant different in the intraoperative blood loss volume, and levels of estradiol (E2), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH) of women after operation, and the situation of menstrual recovery of women 3 months after operation between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Single port laparoscopic surgery for treating women with benign ovarian tumor has less influence on the immune function and ovarian function of women.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1102- [Abstract](
325
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
28
)
-
PEI Yu1, LIU Xiaoxin1, ZHU Xuting1, GAO Zhangquan1, HAN Yanli2, YIN Ying2, XIE Lihua3, MA Zhifang3, SUN Jipan4, HE Liang5
Objective: To evaluate the situation of diagnosis and treatment and pregnancy outcomes of people with syphilis positive from the national free pre pregnancy health examination project. Methods:The county service centers with five or more people with syphilis positive from the national free pre pregnancy health examination project from 2015 to 2016 were included in this study. The self-designed questionnaire was used to follow up the situation of diagnosis and treatment and pregnancy outcomes of people with positive syphilis. Results: There were 490 people with syphilis positive in 19 included county service centers, and 326 (66.5%) people were confirmed syphilis positive, which included 197(60.4%) man and 129(39.6%) women. In the 208 newborns, 207(99.5%) were syphilis negative and 1(0.5%) was syphilis positive. Conclusion: The couples with syphilis infections can be found effectively by the national free pre pregnancy health examination, and the people with syphilis positive after the national free pre pregnancy health examination should be accepted further guidance and treatment for avoiding syphilis infection during pregnancy and reducing mother-to-child transmission.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1106- [Abstract](
530
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
33
)
-
BAI Yaolin, XU Kelu, FAN Guangjie
Objective: To investigate the analgesia effects of nalbuphine hydrochloride injection for women after laparoscopic hysterectomy, and to study its effect on the levels of mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR) and pulse oximetry (SpO2). Methods: Sixty women who had accepted laparoscopic hysterectomy under general anesthesia were enrolled and were divided into the study group and the control group by randomized digital table. The women in the study group were treated by nalbuphine 2.0 mg/kg, and the women in the control group were treated by sufentanil 100 μg intravenous analgesia. The changes of MAP, HR, SpO2 levels at different time points, visual analog pain score (VAS) before and after analgesia, Ramsay sedation score, and adverse reaction rate of women were compared between the two groups. Results: There were no significant different in the levels of HR, SpO2 and MAP of women before surgery and at 2h, 12h, 24h and 48h after surgery between the two groups (P<0.05). The VAS scores of women in the study group at 2h, 12h and 24h after surgery were significant lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), but those of women at 48h after surgery had no significant different between the two groups (P>0.05). Ramsay sedation score of women in the study group at 2h and 12h after surgery were significant lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), but those of women at 24h and 48h after surgery had no significant different between the two groups (P>0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions of women in the study group was 10.0%, which was significant lower than that (23.3%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The analgesia effects of nalbuphine hydrochloride injection for women after laparoscopic hysterectomy is better than that of sufentanil used, which can keep hemodynamic fluctuations stable of women with less adverse reactions.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1108- [Abstract](
423
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
35
)
-
JIANG Chenglong, ZHANG Changjun
Objective: To compare the clinical effect of promoting ovulation between medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) used and gonadotropine (GnRH-a) long protocol used for treating women with frozen-thawed blastocysts transfer. Methods: The data of 617 treatment cycles of women with ovarian stimulation protocol were retrospective analyzed. The women were divided into group A (241 women treated by MPA combined with Gn protocol) and group B and (376 women treated by long GnRHa protocol). The parameters of ovulation induction of women were compared between the two groups. Results: The days of Gn used, the dosage of Gn used, the number of retrieved oocytes, the number of available embryos, the number of quality embryos, and the number of blastocysts of women in group A were 8.8±2.1d,2038.6±678.5 U,7.1±2.4 pieces, 3.9±1.1 piece, 3.1±1.2 piece, 3.9±1.1 piece, and 2.9±1.2 piece, respectively, which were significant higher than those (10.8±1.6d, 2276.4±854.6U, 12.1±2.5 piece, 5.4±1.9 piece, 4.4±1.9 piece, and 4.1±2.0 piece, respectively)of women in group B (P>0.05). Conclusion: Comparing to that of classical long protocol, MPA combined with Gn protocol has the similar implanting potential for frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycle, which can decrease the dosage of Gn significantly, so it can reduce the cost of treatment.
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1112- [Abstract](
438
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
32
)
-
HAN Ningyu, WANG Xin
2019 Vol. 27 (8): 1116- [Abstract](
486
)
HTML
(0 KB)
PDF
(0 KB)
(
31
)