Abstract Objective: To explore the effect of bending straw used in artificial abortion of pregnant women with retroversion and retroflexion uterus. Methods: 300 pregnant women with retroversion and retroflexion uterus were included in this study, and were divided in group A (women with light tilting and bending uterus), group B (women with medium tilting and bending uterus), and group C (women with heavy tilting and bending uterus).And the women in these three groups were further divided randomly into group A1, B1,and C1 (women experienced abortion by self-designed bending straw) and group A2, B2,and C2 (women experienced abortion by conventional straw).The intraoperative and postoperative situation of all women were observed. Results: The operative time of women in group B1 was 3.5±0.4min, which was significant shorter than that (4.4±0.5min) of women in group B2, and the rate of incomplete abortion of women in group B1 was 0%, which was significant lower than that (10%) of women in group B2 (P<0.05). The operative time of women in group C1 was 3.7±0.3min, which was significant shorter than that (4.8±0.6min) of women in group C2. The rates of embryo leakage suction and incomplete abortion, the intraoperative bleeding amount, and time of postoperative menstruation recovery of women in group C1 was 2%, 0%,15.0±3.3ml, and 29.8±3.0 d, respectively, which were significant lower than those (18%, 4%, 19.9±2.8 ml, and 38.1±4.4d, respectively) of women in group C2 (P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of self-designed bending straw used in artificial abortion of pregnant women with medium or heavy retroversion and retroflexion uterus has good clinical effect.
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