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| Effect of the laparoscopy combined with the hysteroscopy for treating patients with endometriosis |
| Wuwei People's Hospital, Wuwei, Anhui Province, 238300 |
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Abstract To investigate the effect of the laparoscopy combined with the hysteroscopy for treating patients with endometriosis. Methods: 80 patients with endometriosis admitted to the obstetrics and gynecology department were selected and were divided into two groups according to the different operation methods from June 2020 to June 2023. 40 patients in the observation group were given laparoscopy combined with hysteroscopy surgery and 40 patients in the control group were given laparoscopy surgery. The therapeutic effect, the pregnancy rate within 2 years after operation, the operation-related indicators and the sex hormone levels before and after operation of the patients were compared between the two groups. Results: There were no significant differences in the operation-related indicators values of the patients between the two groups (P>0.05). The total effective rate (97.5%) and the pregnancy rate (60.0%) of the patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those (85.0% and 37.5%) of the patients in the control group (all P<0.05). The levels of the follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and estradiol of the patients in the two groups in 1 month after operation had decreased significantly, and which (5.16±1.21 U/L, 8.56±2.78 U/L and 102.23±38.20 pg/ml) of the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those (7.18±1.45 U/L, 15.14±3.69 U/L and 167.34±42.18 pg/ml) of the patients in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: The combination of laparoscopy and hysteroscopy for treating the patients with endometriosis can not only improve their curative effect, but also improve their levels of sex hormones and their postoperative pregnancy rate.
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