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| Application effect of the multidisciplinary cooperation model in the continuing puerperium care |
| Changxing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, 313100 |
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Abstract To analyze the application effect of the multidisciplinary cooperation model in the continuing puerperium care of primiparas. Methods: 300 healthy primiparas who had gave birth in the hospital from January 2023 to October 2023 were selected and were divided into two groups (150 cases in each group) according to the principle of the voluntary of the primiparas. The primiparas in the control group received the routine health education during extended care outside the hospital, while the primiparas in the observation group received the multidisciplinary cooperation model during extended care outside the hospital. Before intervention and at the end of the fourth week after intervention, the primiparas in both groups were given assessments of the anxiety and depression levels, the family function and the satisfaction. Results: After intervention, the scores of the anxiety (52.7±2.3 points) and depression (51.7±2.1 points) of the primiparas in the observation group were significantly lower than those (63.7±2.8 points and 60.9±2.6 points) of the primiparas in the control group. The scores of the problem solving (12.5±1.9 points), the communication (10.8±1.7 points), the role (12.1±2.0 points), the emotional reaction (11.7±2.1 points), the emotional intervention (10.8±1.3 points) and the behavior control (12.1±1.7 points) in the family function score of the primiparas in the observation group were significantly lower than those (20.8±3.0 points, 18.9±2.6 points, 19.5±2.5 points, 18.7±2.5 points, 20.7±3.4 points and 19.4±3.0 points) of the primiparas in the control group. The satisfaction scores, such as the service attitude (18.5±3.1 points), the professional skills (22.3±3.5 points), the communication effect (20.7±3.2 points) and the nursing effect (21.9±3.7 points) of the primiparas in the observation group were significantly higher than those (11.2±1.4 points, 12.7±1.6 points, 10.3±1.3 points and 11.9±1.7 points) of the primiparas in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: The multidisciplinary cooperation model in the continuing puerperium
care of the primiparas can improve their anxiety and depression, enhance their family function and increase their nursing satisfaction.
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