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| Analysis of the self-efficacy of patients with endometrial polyp after hysteroscopic surgery and its influencing factors |
| Xuancheng People's Hospital, Xuancheng, Anhui Province, 242000 |
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Abstract To analyze the self-efficacy of patients with endometrial polyp (EP) after hysteroscopic surgery, and to study its influencing factors of the self-efficacy of the patients. Methods: The clinical data of 100 patients with EP who received hysteroscopic surgery in the hospital from January 2022 to March 2023 were collected. The postoperative self-efficacy of the patients was analyzed, and the related factors affecting the postoperative self-efficacy of the patients were also analyzed. Results: The average score of the general self-efficacy scale (GSES) of 100 patients was 21.85±4.20 points. There were 35 (35%) patients with low self-efficacy in group A and 65 (35%) patients with high self-efficacy in group B. The proportion of the unmarried or divorced patients, the incidence of the postoperative complications, the scores of Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) of the patients in group A were significantly higher than those of the patients in group B, and the score of social support rating scale (SSRS) of the patients in group A was significantly lower than that of the patients in group B (all P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the unmarried, the postoperative complications, the HAMA score ≥11.98 points, the HAMD score ≥14.30 points and the SSRS score <28.23 points of the patients with EP were the influencing factors of their postoperative declined self-efficacy (all P<0.05). Conclusion: After hysteroscopic surgery, the self-efficacy of the patients with EP is low. The unmarried, the postoperative complications, the severity of negative emotions and the low social support of the patients with EP are the main factors affecting their postoperative self-efficacy.
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