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| Analysis of ovarian ultrasound characteristics, hormone levels and oxidative stress of infertility women with polycystic ovary syndrome |
| Reproductive Health Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Laboratory, Urumchi, 830000 |
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Abstract To investigate the changes of ovarian ultrasound characteristics, hormone levels, and oxidative stress injury indicators of infertility women with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS). Methods: 96 infertility women with PCOS were selected in study group from January 2016 to August 2018, and 100 healthy women with normal menstrual cycle were selected in control group. The characteristics of vocal and blood flow of ovary, the levels of serum of Hormone(T), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), estradiol(E2), and the values of total oxidation state(TOS), total antioxidant state(TAS), ovarian interstitial artery enddiastolic blood flow velocity (EDV), peak systolic blood flow velocity(PSV), pulsatility index(PI), and resistance index (RI) of women were compared between the two groups. Results: The medulla area, ovarian volume, total ovarian area, medulla area/ovary area, and the serum T level of women in the study group were significant higher than those of women in the control group(P＜0.05), but there were no significant difference in the levels of LH, FSH and E2 of women between the two groups(P＞0.05). The values of TOS, ovarian artery EDV, PSV and PI of women in the study group were significant higher than those of women in the control group(P＜0.05), but the TAS value of women in the study group was significant lower(P＜0.05). There was no significant difference in the RI value of women between the two groups(P＞0.05). Conclusion: The infertility women with PCOS has typical ovary polycystic change and high androgen characteristics, their ovary also are enlargement, and the ovarian medulla area increase with varying degrees of oxidative stress injury.
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