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Study on recurrence situation of pelvic inflammatory disease of outpatient and its influence factors |
The 174th Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, Xiamen, Fujian Province, 361000 |
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Abstract To investigate the recurrence situation of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) of outpatients, and to analyze the related factors influenced the recurrence of PID. Methods: The data of 900 outpatients with PID were collected from February 2013 to February 2017. The PID recurrence situations of these women within 2 years after treatment were recorded. The risk factors associated with recurrence of PID were analyzed by multiple factor logistic regression analysis. Results: The recurrence rate of PID of outpatients was 26.2% and the outpatients with recurrence more than once accounted for 34.3%. There were significant different in the rates of PID recurrence among outpatients with different course of disease, history of abortion or cesarean section, frequency of sexual life, number of sexual partners, and the status of cervicitis, contraception, sleep, and the diet (P<0.05).But There were no significant different in the rates of PID recurrence among outpatients with different ages, household registration, education, gravidity and parity, income level, and occupational and marital status (P>0.05). Multiple factor logistic regression analysis showed that the course of disease equal to or over 3 months before the first visited to doctor, history abortion or cesarean section, cervicitis, high sex life frequency, sexual partner equal to or over 2 persons, non condom used when sexual intercourse, sleeping time less than 8h every day, and irregular diet were the risk factors for PID recurrence of outpatients (P<0.05). Conclusion: Outpatient with PID who has long course of disease before the first visiting to doctor, history abortion or cesarean section, cervicitis, high sex life frequency, several sexual partner, non condom used when sexual intercourse, less sleeping time, and irregular diet should be strengthen the education, treatment, and following up for reducing the rate of PID recurrence.
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