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| Study of the current status and influencing factors of postpartum contraception of women |
| Health Sciences School of Wuhan University，Wuhan City，Hubei Province, 430071 |
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Abstract To understand the maternal willingness and influencing factors on postpartum contraception after the implementation of general two-child policy, and to provide scientific evidence for postpartum contraception effectively. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted, which included 1247 postpartum women from December 2017 to March 2018. The questionnaires included socio-demographic information, willingness to contraception of women one year after delivery, awareness of contraceptive knowledge, and accessed to postpartum contraceptive counseling services were self-administered by these postpartum women. Chisquare test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed by SPSS 20.0 statistical software. Results: A total of 1092 valid questionnaires were included. 977 women (89.5%) had willingness to contraception within one year after childbirth, and 115 women (10.5%) hadn’t intention of contraception. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age, mode of delivery, postpartum contraceptive counseling, husband's attitude toward postpartum contraception, and fertility willingness were associated with postpartum contraception. Conclusion: After the implementation of general two-child policy, women’s attitude of postpartum contraception within one year after childbirth is positive. It is necessary to pay more attention to the needs of contraceptive knowledge and reproductive health management of women with different characteristics. It is important to provide relevant health guidance for women by network, media and community.
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