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A multi center randomized trial of China and WHO recommended medical abortion regimen for termination of pregnancy up to 49 gestational days |
National Center for Women and Children’s Health, China CDC, Bejing, 100081 |
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Abstract Objective: To compare the efficacy, safety and acceptability between China-recommended regimen and WHO-recommended regimen for termination of pregnancy up to 49 gestational days. Methods:Women aged 18-40 who requested termination of pregnancy up to 49 gestational days in 4 public hospitals from Beijing and Qiqihar’er were divided into 2 groups randomly, and the women received China-recommended regimen were in group A and the women received WHOrecommended regimen were in group B. All the women were accepted drugs administered and followed up according to the protocol of China or WHOrecommended regimen. Results:The complete abortion rate of women in group A was 87.7%, which was significant lower than that (81.3%) of women in group B (χ2=5.699,P<0.05) . The average day of vaginal bleeding of women after abortion in group A was 13.9 days, which was significant longer than that (11.8 days) of women in group B (t=2.956, P<0.01). There were no severe side-effects occurrence in both groups, and the rates of general side-effects, such as nausea, fatigue and low abdominal pain had no significant different between the two groups. The proportion of satisfactory, acceptability for side-effects, possibility to choose the regimen again, or recommending to others of women in group B had much higher. Conclusion:Comparing to that of China-recommended regimen, WHOrecommended regimen had more efficacy in termination of pregnancy up to 49 gestational days, but the safety is similar in the two regimens.
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