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The optimal time of dilatation and curettage subsequent to uterine artery chemoembolization in Patients with cesarean scar pregnancy |
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Abstract Objective: The optimal time of dilatation and curettage (D&C) subsequent to uterine artery chemoembolization (UACE) in Patients with cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is not clear. This study aimed to explore effectiveness and safety of different D&C time after UACE. Methods: A total of 151 patients were enrolled, and who were divided into 3 groups according to the D&C time, that were33 patients in group A (1-2 days after UACE), 50 patients in group B (3-4 days after UACE), and 68 patients in group C (5-7 days after UACE). the outcomes included The bleeding volume during D&C, the status of serum β-hCG decreased before D&C , time of menstruation restoration, time of serum β-hCG returning to normalization, and time of residuals exclusion at cesarean scar. Result: Compared to group A and B, serumβ-hCG decreased significantly in group C (P<0.01). There were no significant differences among the three groups in term of bleeding volume, time of serum hCG normalization, and exclusion of residuals (P>0.05). Both the time of hospital stays and time of menstruation restoration were longest in group C (P<0.001). Conclusion: D&C within two days for patients after UACE should decrease time of hospital stays, improve menstruation restoration, and should not increase bleeding volume during D&C or time of residuals remain.
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