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| Clinical effects of intrauterine contraceptive device inserted in different periods after abortion |
| Pinghu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang Province, 314200 |
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Abstract To explore the clinical effects of intrauterine device (IUD) inserted of women in different periods after abortion. Methods: The clinical data of 160 women who had undergone abortion from March 2018 to March 2020 were collected. According to IUD inserted in different periods, these women were divided 80 women with IUD inserted in 3-7 days of the first menstruation end after abortion in group A and 80women with IUD inserted immediately after abortion in group B. The menstrual conditions of the women after IUD inserted were compared between the two groups. The women in the two groups were followed up for 6 months, and the contraceptive effect and the complications situation of the women in the two groups were analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences in the menstrual recovery time, the bleeding time after abortion, the menstrual period, and the menstrual volume of the women after IUD inserted between the two groups. There were no significant differences in the incidences of complications, such as abdominal distension, breast distension, waist and knee acerbity, leucorrhea increase of the women after 3 and 6 months of IUD inserted (P＞0.05). There were no significant differences in the rates of continue IUD used for 3 months (96.3% vs. 97.5%) and for 6 months (92.5% vs.95.0%) of the women between the two groups (P＞0.05). Conclusion: The safety and contraceptive effect of the women with IUD inserted in 3-7 days of the first menstruation end after abortion and the women with IUD inserted immediately after abortion are similar and are both high. IUD inserted immediately after abortion can avoid operation again, which has greater clinical value.
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