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| Survey of adverse psychological status and quality of life of 125 women with recurrent implantation failure after assisted reproduction |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450052 |
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Abstract To understand the adverse psychological status and quality of life of 125 women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) after assisted reproduction, and to analyze the factors influencing their quality of life. Methods: 125 infertile patients with RIF after assisted reproduction were selected as the research objects. The symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) and simple quality of life scale (SF-36) were distributed to these women. The factors influencing the quality of life of these women were analyzed. Results: The SCL-90 score and the highest score of anxiety and depression of the women were 3.89±0.33 points and 3.70±0.42 points. The positive rate (60.0%) of anxiety factor of the women was the highest, followed by that (49.6%) of depression factor, and then was that (32.0%) of somatization factor. The total score of SF-36 was 66.30±2.26 points, and among the different dimensionalities of SF-36, the score of general health (68.85±3.47) was the highest, and the score of mental health (64.24±2.39) was the lowest. SF-36 score had significant different among the women with different marital status, the women with different annual family income, the women with different duration of infertility, the women with different causes of infertility, or the women with different years of infertility treatment (P<0.05). SF-36 score of the women with anxiety, depression, or interpersonal sensitivity were significantly higher than those of the women without anxiety, depression, or interpersonal sensitivity (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that annual family income, duration of infertility, years of infertility treatment, whether the spouse was the only child, the times of implantation failures, anxiety, and depression of the women with RIF were the important factors influencing their quality of life (P<0.05). Conclusion: The women with RIF after assisted reproduction generally have obvious anxiety and depression, and their psychological status and quality of life are not ideal. The times of RIF, their spouse is the only child, anxiety, and depression status are the main factors affecting their quality of life.
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