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Abstract Objective: To analyze the influence of uterine artery embolization on ovarian endocrine function. Methods: 63 women experienced uterine artery embolization because of cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) were included in study group from January 2015 to December 2017, and 63 women with normal artificial abortion were selected in control group during the same period. The levels of FSH, LH, E2 and anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) of all women in 3, 6, 12 months after operation were measured and compared between the two groups. The menstrual condition of women in both groups was observed. Results: There were no signifficnt different in sex hormone and AMH levels, and menstruation situation of women between the two groups. All the women in the observation group were menstruation recovered in 1 to 2 months after uterine artery embolization, and menstruation situation of all women had no significant different from those of them before operation. There were no significant different in ovarian size, number of follicles, and number of dominant follicles of women by B ultrasound between the two groups. Conclusion: Uterine artery embolization has no significant adverse effect on ovarian endocrine function.
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