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| Analysis of the psychological states of senile pregnant women who undergone magnetic resonance imaging examination and the intervention effect of imported health education for those elderly pregnant women |
| The Third People's Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430033 |
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Abstract To investigate the psychological state of senile pregnant who undergone magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination, and to analyze the intervention effect of imported health education for those elderly pregnant women. Methods: Ninety-seven elderly pregnant women who undergoing MRI examination in the third people's hospital of Hubei province between January 2014 and December 2017 were selected as subjects, and their psychological state before MRI examination was investigated by self designed questionnaires. Among them, 80 women who had finished questionnaires effectively were divided randomly into observation group (n=40) and the control group (n=40). The women in control group were given routine clinical preparation for MRI examination, and the women in observation group were given imported health education intervention before MRI examination. The psychological states of the 80 women were observed. The improvement of psychological state after the intervention, and completion situation and image quality of MRI examination were compared. Results: In the 80 elderly pregnant women, the ratios of anxiety and fear, distrust, reverse psychology and self-distrust were 67.5%, 38.8%, 30.0% and 38.8%, respectively. The proportions of unhealthy psychological state such as anxiety and fear, distrust, reverse psychology and selfdistrust of women in observation group decreased significantly after intervention (P<0.01) and were significant lower than those of women in control group (P<0.01). There was no significant different in completion situation of MRI examination between the two groups (P>0.05), but the score of image quality of MRI examination of women in observation group was significant higher than that of women in control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: The elderly pregnant women who undergoing MRI examination has some unhealthy psychological state. Imported health education can effectively alleviate the unhealthy psychological status, and can improve the compliance of MRI examination to obtain better examination effect.
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