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| Correlation between the temperament optimistic situation of cervical cancer patients with high risk HPV infection and their life satisfaction, coping style, hope level, anxiety, and depression |
| Jiaozhou Central Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266300 |
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Abstract To investigate the correlation between the temperament optimistic situation of patients with cervical cancer caused by cervical high risk HPV (hr-HPV) infection and their life satisfaction, coping style, hope level, anxiety, and depression. Methods: 126 patients with hr-HPV infection were surveyed and analyzed from September 2018 to December 2021. The patients were divided into group A (66 patients with dispositional optimism) and group B (60 patients with dispositional optisimism) according to the temperament optimistic situation of the patient. The scores of life satisfaction, anxiety, depression, coping style, and hope level of the patients were compared between the two groups. The correlation between the temperament optimistic situation of these patients and their life satisfaction, anxiety, depression, coping style, and hope level was analyzed. Results: The scores of SWLS (29.33±3.41 points), seeking support (2.67±0.15 points), optimism(2.58±0.26 points), emotional catharsis (2.41±0.25 points), direct face (2.33±0.25 points), and hope level (54.08±6.58 points) of the patients in group A were significantly higher than those(10.22±2.17 points, 0.09±0.21 points, 1.87±0.23 points, 1.69±0.17 points, 27.76±3.69 points, and 1.37±0.18 points) of the patients in group B. The scores of self-dependence(0.87±0.12 points), fatalism (0.69±0.07 points), avoidance(0.75±0.08 points), appease(0.56±0.07 points), anxiety(16.35±2.33 points), and depression(18.33±2.64 points) of the patients in group A were significantly lower than those(1.36±0.1 8 points, 1.55±0.16 points, 1.23±0.17 points, 1.33±0.15 points, 35.64±5.11 points, 38.29±4.23) of the patients in group B (all P<0.05). The Pearson correlation analysis showed that, the temperament optimistic situation of the patients was positively correlated their life satisfaction, coping style, and hope level, and was negatively correlated with their anxiety and depression (all P<0.05). Conclusion: The dispositional optimism of the patients with cervical cancer caused by cervical hr-HPV infection is associated with their life satisfaction, anxiety, depression, coping style, and hope level. It is suggested that intervention based on above factors may be expected to improve the dispositional optimism of the patients in clinic and improve the positively treating disease of the patients.
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