To analyze the influence of different anesthesia methods in laparoscopic surgery of ectopic pregnancy on the circulatory system and the recovery time of patients. Methods: 90 patients with ectopic pregnancy who wanted laparoscopic surgery were selected as the research objects, and were randomly divided into group A (45 cases with endotracheal intubation anesthesia) and group B (45 cases with laryngeal mask anesthesia) from January 2019 to April 2021. The mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SpO2), and bispectral index (BIS) of the patients in the two groups before anesthesia (T0), during induction (T1), 10 min (T2), 30 min (T3), and 50 min (T4) after maintenance were recorded by multifunctional physiological monitor. The recovery time, the onset time of anesthesia, and the adverse reactions of the patients in the two groups were observed. Results: The values of HR and MAP of the patients in group A at T1, T2, T3, and T4 were significantly higher than those at T0, and which of the patients in group A were significantly higher than those of the patients in group B (P<0.05). The BIS value of the patients in both groups at T1, T2, T3, and T4 were significantly lower than those at T0 (P<0.05), and the value of SpO2 of the patients in both groups were all 100%. The recovery time of anesthesia (40.17±3.06 min) and the onset time of anesthesia (3.88±1.34 min) of the patients in group A were significantly longer than those (17.22±4.09 min and 1.28±0.72 min) of the patients in group B, and the incidence of adverse reactions (35.6%) of the patients in group A was significantly higher than that (11.1%) of the patients in group B (all P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with those of endotracheal intubation anesthesia, laryngeal mask anesthesia is better for maintaining the stability of circulatory system of patients during laparoscopic ectopic pregnancy surgery with better anesthesia effect, which can shorter the recovery time and the onset time of anesthesia with higher safety.