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| Relationship of the body mass index value, thyroid function, and glucose metabolism of pregnant women with thyroxinemia during the third trimester of pregnancy and their relevant to pregnancy outcomes |
| Luoyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Henan Province, 471000 |
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Abstract To study the changes of body mass index (BMI), thyroid function, and glucose metabolism of pregnant women with thyroxinemia during the third trimester of pregnancy, and to study their relevant to pregnancy outcomes of the women. Methods: The clinical data of 112 pregnant women during the third trimester of pregnancy from August 2017 to August 2020 were collected retrospectively. Among them, there were 112 pregnant women with thyroxinemia in experimental group and 113 healthy pregnant women in control group. The value of BMI, thyroid function, glucose metabolism change, and pregnancy outcomes of the women, and the neonatal outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: The BMI value, and the levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4), fasting blood glucose, 1 h and 2 h postprandial blood glucose of the women in the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the women in the control group (all P<0.05). The incidences of the adverse pregnancy outcomes (12.5%, 14 cases) and the adverse neonatal outcomes (14.3% 16 cases) of the women in the experimental group were significantly higher than those (4.4%, 5 cases and 4.4%, 5 cases) in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: BMI value of the women with thyroxinemia during the third trimester of pregnancy is higher, their levels of FT3 and FT4, and the glucose metabolism decrease, and their adverse neonatal outcomes and pregnancy outcomes increase.
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