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| Analysis of effect of post abortion care |
| Jiading District Center Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine &Health Sciences, 201800 |
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Abstract To explore the effect of post abortion care (PAC). Methods: 2000 healthy women who required abortion were randomly divided into observation group and control group from January 2016 to December 2017. The women in the observation group were given PAC, and the women in the control group were given routine propaganda and education. The menstrual recovery situation, contraceptive implementation rate, repeated abortion rate within 1 year after abortion were compared between the two groups. Questionnaire surveys were conducted before abortion and 14 days after abortion to compare the knowledge rate of contraceptive between the two groups. Results: The implementation rate of highly effective and longterm effective contraceptive measures after abortion of women in the observation group was 93.2%, which was significant higher than that (30.4%) of women in the control group (P＜0.05). The repeated abortion rate of women in the observation group within 1 year after abortion was 0.7%, which was significant lower than that (5.7%) of women in the control group (P＜0.05). The menstrual recovery time of women in the observation group after abortion was 25.4±3.4 days, which was significant shorter than that (32.4±4.2 days) of women in the control group (P＜0.05). The rate of reproductive health knowledge awareness after abortion of women in the observation group was 91.1%, which was significant higher than that (69.1%) of women in the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion: PAC can significantly improve the implementation rate of highly effective and long-term effective contraceptive measures after abortion, can reduce the rate of repeated abortions within 1 year after abortion, can increase the awareness rate of contraceptive knowledge, and can enhance contraceptive awareness of women.
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