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| The influence of post abortion care on the adverse psychology and contraceptive knowledge of women experienced medical abortion |
| Fuyang Hospital Affiliated to Medical University of Anhui, Anhui Province, 236113 |
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Abstract Objective: To explore the influence of post abortion care (PAC) on the adverse psychology and contraceptive knowledge of women who experienced medical abortion. Methods: 60 women who experienced medical abortion were selected and divide into the observation group (n=31) and the control group (n=29) by random number table method from September 2017 to August 2019. The women in the control group were treated by routine health education, and the women in the observation group were treated by PAC. The effect after intervention, the adverse psychological score, the situation of contraceptive knowledge, and the incidence of abortion because of unwanted pregnancy again of women were compared between the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the rate of efficient after intervention (93.6%) in the observation group was significant higher than that (48.3%) in the control group (P<0.05). The adverse psychological score of all women had significantly decreased after intervention, and that ［(31.1±1.4) and (25.8±1.5)］ of women in the observation group the was significant lower than that［(39.1±1.9) and (37.7±1.7)］ of women in the control group (P<0.05). The rate of mastery contraceptive knowledge of women (96.7%) in the observation group was significant higher than that (69.0%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). the incidence of abortion because of unwanted pregnancy again of women (3.2%) in the observation group was significant lower than that (20.7%) of women in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: If the women are treated by PAC after medical abortion, it has significant effectiveness, which can effectively alleviate adverse psychology of women and promot their contraceptive knowledge levels.
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