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| Investigation and analysis of pre-pregnancy eugenics health check of pregnant women and their pregnancy outcomes |
| Hunan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410008 |
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Abstract To investigate the influence of pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination of pregnant women on their pregnancy outcomes. Methods: 1037 women were selected and were divided into 524 cases in experimental group (women with pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination) and 513 cases in control group (women without pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination) from 2017 to 2018. Questionnaires were used to investigate the knowledge and pregnancy outcomes of these women in the two groups. The influence factor of the women participated in pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination was analyzed. Results: The knowledge-related scores and the rate of normal pregnancy outcomes of the women, and the scores of newborns in the experimental group were significant higher than those in the control group, while the rate of adverse pregnancy outcomes of the women in the experimental group was significant lower (P＜0.05). There were significant differences in the rates of planning pregnancy, and not knowing, no need and no time for, and the participation rate of prepregnancy health eugenics examination between the women with adverse pregnancy outcomes and the women with normal pregnancy outcomes (P＜0.05). Logisitic analysis showed that unplanned pregnancy, and not knowing, no need and no time for pre-pregnancy health eugenics examination were the risk factors that affecting participation pre-pregnancy health eugenics examinations of women, while previous pre-pregnancy health eugenics examination was a protective factor. Conclusion: The publicity and education of pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination of pregnant women should be strengthened, and their positivity of participation should be improved, and pregnancy should be planned for reducing the occurrence of adverse pregnancy.
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