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Abstract To understand the status quo of the monitoring site of adverse reactions of contraception in a western province, and to put forward the targeted improvement measures, so as to provide scientific evidence for improving the monitoring level of adverse reactions of contraception. Method: Field surveys through interviews, questionnaires, and verification of medical document were conducted on contraceptives adverse reactions surveillance site. Results: This survey involved more than 60 relevant leaders and technical backbones from provinces, cities, counties/districts, and towns/sub-districts of 11 government departments. The monitoring site focuses on strengthening follow-up services and medical information file management. Deficiencies in monitoring reports were found such as the decrease in quantity, underreporting, timeliness lag, incompleteness, irregularity, misreporting, and correlation analysis errors. Conclusion: It is necessary to improve the working mechanism, to establish a scientific assessment and quality control system, and to strengthen the training and propaganda for contraceptives adverse reactions surveillance.
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