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Abstract To explore the method and clinical effect of conservative treatment of women with incomplete abortion. Methods: The databases of Pubmed, Embase, the Chinese biomedical literature, Wanfang, and China national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI) were searched, and the case-control studies on the conservative treatment of women with incomplete abortion were collected. The literatures matched including standard were included, and the relevant information of the included articles was extracted and pooled analyzed. Results: A total of 100 literatures were identified, which Included 5 categories of methods about conservative treatment of women with incomplete abortion, such as mifepristone, misoprostol, estrogen and progesterone, traditional Chinese medicine, and traditional Chinese medicine combined and western medicine. As compared to one drug used alone, drugs combination had better efficacy. Traditional Chinese medicine combined with western medicine had also some efficacy. Conclusion: The effect of conservative treatment of women with incomplete abortion, especially women with small residues tissue in uterine cavity, is significant, so it is worth promoting as an alternative for uterine curettage.
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