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Situation investigation of anxiety and depression of women suffered missed abortion and its impact factors analysis |
1. Jinan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shandong, 250001; 2. Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the incidence of psychological changes (anxiety and depression) of women suffered missed abortion, and to analyze its impact factors. Methods: A hospital-based clinical follow-up study was conducted in women who experienced early pregnancy abortion in Xuanwu hospital from January 2017 to June 2017. Women with missed abortion were in observation group, and women with normal unwanted pregnancy were in control group. The demographic data and menstruation recovery situation of all included women were collected. The psychological status before or after abortion of women which assessed by two psychological assessment scales (SAS and SDS) was compared between the two groups. Results: Before or after abortion, there were statistical significant difference in incidence of anxiety states or anxiety plus depression states between the two groups (P<0.05), but there was no statistical significant difference in incidence of depression state (P>0.05). Before or 3 month after abortion, there were no statistical significant difference in incidence of anxiety and depression states in observation group. Logistic regression analysis showed that the impact factors for the anxiety state were the educational level (OR=0.034, 95%CI=0.003-0.357, P=0.005) and whether planned pregnancy (OR =27.92, 95%CI=3.00-260.15, P=0.003). Conclusion: The incidence of anxiety status of women with missed abortion is higher than that of women with unwanted pregnancy. And the educational level and whether planned pregnancy are impact factors for the anxiety state of women.
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[1] |
WANG Long1, HUANG Jiaxin1, XIE Wenlu1, WU Siyu1, LIU Meiya1, LUI Youhong1, XU Die1, YANG Ying2, MA Xu2. A cross-sectional study of the interpregnancy intervals and its influence factors of women with planned pregnancies in China[J]. 中国计划生育学杂志, 2024, 32(8): 1727-. |
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